More than just the meaning of the word is the significance of the dance. The word Sinulog comes from the Cebuano adverb sulog which roughly means "like water current movement;" it describes the forward-backward movement of the Sinulog dance. Experience the ultimate island life in Palawan, the Last Frontier of the Philippines. A pageantry of faith, a festival held in honor of the Santo Nino, celebrating the origin of the island of Cebu–this is Sinulog. It also attracts between 1 to 2 million visitors from all over the country every year and gives travelers the opportunity to join Cebu tours to explore the province. So join the locals, get your face painted and get a beer shower. IMPORTANT: The destinations featured in this article may have COVID-19 travel restrictions and requirements. It’s going to be hot and sweaty during the parade so wear something that is light and loose. History and Origin of the Festival. Historians now say that Sinulog, which is of pagan … The image, believed to be miraculous, is housed at the Basilica Minore del Santo Niño in downtown Cebu City. Baladhay was questioned as to why was he was awake and shouting. On Sunday night, there are pyromusical shows that will treat you to a beautiful display of fireworks. Sinulog Festival is a week-long celebration in honor of Santo Niño (Holy Child). From the famous Lechon, rumba, b-ami or Puso, you will for sure enjoy the local delicacies in Cebu. The Sinulog Festival is a religious and cultural festival held on the third Sunday of January in Cebu City. More than just the meaning of the word is … On March 16, 1521, the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan arrived and planted the cross on the shores of Cebu, claiming the territory for Spain. If you have more time, you can also go to Mactan, Bantayan Island, Malapascua, Moalboal, and Oslob where there are heaps of pristine white sand beaches to lounge in or join Cebu island-hopping tours. The festival honors the vision of the child Jesus, known as the Santo Niño (Holy Child),who used to be the patron Saint of the City of Cebu (since in the Catholic faith Jesus is not a saint, but God). Queen Juana who was the main consort of Rajah Humabon danced with joy upon receiving the statue, and natives followed her lead. Along with the rulers of the island, some 800 natives were also converted to the Roman Catholic faith. Kaplan is a smaller festival but part of Sinulog celebration. Sinulog is a dance ritual in honor of the miraculous image of the Santo Niño. When Baladhay got sick, Humabon ordered his tribe to bring Baladhay into a room where the Santo Niño was enthroned. Fly at least a day earlier before the Sinulog weekend. Read our article on the, Best Palawan Guide: Top Tours, Where to Stay, How to Get Around, Guide to Longganisa: Best Types of Philippine Sausage, 6 Best Places for Solo Travel in the Philippines, 10 Most Beautiful Beach Resorts in the Philippines, Zamboanga City Travel Guide: Tourist Spots, Itinerary, Hotels, 11 Best Festivals to Join in the Philippines, 10 Best Family-Friendly Museums in Manila, Join the fluvial parade and solemn procession, See our popular Cebu Island Hopping Tours, day tour at Hilutungan Island and Nalusuan Island. Street performers dancing at Sinulog Festival in Cebu. After Juan Camus found the Santo Niño in the burning village, López de Legazpi was said to have included the incident in his report, entitled "Relation of Voyage to the Philippine Islands": Since the 16th century, there is great devotion to the Santo Niño in Philippine popular piety, particularly in the Visayas. Thus, in Cebuano, they say it’s Sinulog. Candle vendors at the Basilica continue to perform the traditional version of the dance when lighting a candle for the customer, usually accompanied by songs in the native language. Practically all sectors in the Cebuano community got involved. The little child got up and started making fun of Baladhay. Find out more about this unique tradition below. The Sinulog grand parade can rival the colorful festival of Rio and is considered the most colorful festival in Asia. He died in a failed assault on nearby Mactan island at the hands of a local chieftain named Lapu-Lapu. It's best to bring a refillable tumbler or water bottle to lessen the waste as well. The Cebu City government was inspired by the Ati-Atihan Festival in Aklan. Prior to and after the main parade, street parties are everywhere in Cebu during the evening. They wanted to have a festival that honors the Santo Niño and focus on the historical aspects of the celebration. SiThe Sinulog festival is one of the grandest, most distinguished and most colorful festivals in the Philippines. Cebu is known for its history. The Sinulog dance steps are believed to originate from Rajah Humabon's adviser, Baladhay. Learn about its top destinations. It is not uncommon to hear people who faint during the festival due to heat and crowd. This fluvial parade starts at around 6 in the morning while the solemn procession normally starts in the afternoon. And also to make sure you get the best rates as possible. IN WHAT historians consider the link between the Philippines' pagan past and its Christian present, the Sinulog has come a long way. Sinulog is one of the most attended festivals in the Philippines. The church was called San Agustin Church, later renamed to Basilica Minore del Santo Niño. Niño, the locals danced Sinulog. The Grand Street Parade which is the focal event for Sinulog, normally starts on the third Sunday of January at around 8 or 9 in the morning. Start planning your trip by looking into Cebu tours and activities that you can add to your itinerary. The dance moves to the sound of the drums and this resembles the current (Sinulog) of what was then known as Cebu’s Pahina River. The same event was used as the basis for most Sinulog dances. The Sinulog Festival is a celebration in honor of Santo Niño (Child Jesus). The dance consists of two steps forward and one step backward, done to the sound of drums. This is the main event and this is where locals show off their creativity and fun side. The image of Santo Niño was gifted by the Spaniards to Queen Juana (formerly Hara Amihan) after she was baptized together with her husband, Rajah Humabon (Cebu’s chieftain). Baladhay was asked as to why was he was shouting and dancing. Ang Sinulog Festival ay ginaganap taon-taon sa pangatlong linggo ng Enero bilang pagbibigay-pugay sa mapaghimalang imahe ng Sto. Thus, in Cebuano, they say it’s Sinulog. Pilgrims from different parts of Cebu and the rest of the Philippines make their yearly journey to the church to take part in the procession and festival. To this day, the two-steps forward, one-step backward movement is still used by Santo Niño devotees who believe that it was the Santo Niño's choice to have Baladhay dance. Check our COVID-19 travel advisory page for details. This was the statue of the baby Jesus that was handed to the Rajah Humabon of Cebu by the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan in 1521. Be patient. Sinulog – By Roots and Origin. The other natives followed her example, and this event was regarded as the first Sinulog dance. Discover the Philippines' history, arts, and culture with these museums in Manila. This was Cebu’s chieftan at the time of Magellan;s arrival to Cebu. With the celebration’s evolution, the Sinulog Festival has become a month long tradition in Cebu. The wooden statue, known as the Santo Niño is still found on the island of Cebu to this day. Sinulog Festival or Santo Nino Festival is an annual religious and cultural festival in Cebu. In one of the burning huts, one of Legazpi's men, Juan Camus, discovered the image of the Santo Niño inside a wooden box beside other idols. This includes retail prices. Sinulog ’81 was then organized. The word “Sinulog” means “graceful dance”, wherein it all started in 1980 with a simple dance that represents the “sulog” (or current) of a river in Cebu. Check our COVID-19 travel advisory page for details. Way back when religion was still the main issue in our society, the people of Tanjay (influenced already by the Spaniards for Catholicism) were attacked by Moors (Muslim mixed with Arab).The town was devastated and prayed harder than ever to their patron saint, St. James the Greater, who is believed to have driven the Moors away from the city of Tanjay. The major festival is held each year on the third Sunday of January in Cebu City to honor the Santo Nino, or the child Jesus, who used to be the patron saint of the whole province of Cebu (since in the Catholic faith Jesus is not a saint, but God). It is one which bridges the … According to historical accounts, the Cebu natives already danced the Sinulog in honor of their animist idols long before the arrival of Magellan who led a Spanish expedition on April 7, 1521. Cebu is also home to adrenaline-pumping activities amidst a stunning nature backdrop like tours to Kawasan Falls which you can also explore by joining a canyoneering tour. Sinulog Festival and its History. This was one of the most important events in the religious history of the Philippines as it paved the way to the birth of Christianity in the country. Along with the rulers of the island, some 800 natives were also converted to the Roman Catholic faith. Because of demand, some hotels also raise their rates during the Sinulog season. He presented the image of the Child Jesus to the Rajah Humabon. [neutrality is disputed] The first of these conversions happened in 1521 on the island of Cebu, when Indianized-Sanskritized ruler Rajah Humabon and his queen Amihan (Humamay) were baptized along with their subjects, becoming Carlos and Juana of Cebu.[4]. Cebuanos are also known for their vocal talents. Explore Zamboanga City, known as the “City of Flowers”, and one of the most important and busiest port cities in the Philippines. Thousands of devotees join the fluvial parade or a parade done through boats. It was the task of the Committee to conceptualize the Sinulog festival and make it into a yearly event from then on. Sinulog is the ritual prayer-dance honoring Señor Santo Niño or the Child Jesus. Hara Humamay (or Amihan in some versions) was later named, Queen Juana after Juana, mother of Carlos I. Festivals tend to get crazy and with millions of people attending Sinulog, services will be slow and traffic will be frustrating. Sinulog is a dance ritual in honor of the miraculous image of the Santo Niňo. From being a small gathering of … If you’re asking about the Sinulog Festival description, here’s the answer. The Sinulog-Santo Niño Festival is an annual cultural and religious festival held on the third Sunday of January in Cebu City, and on the fourth Sunday of January in Carmen, Cebu, and is the centre of the Santo Niño Catholic celebrations in the Philippines. This is very important as most hotels are already fully booked by the first week of January. The Sinulog is an annual festival held on the third Sunday of January in Cebu City, Maasin City, Southern Leyte, Philippines and Balingasag, Misamis Oriental The festival commemorates the Filipino people’s pagan origin, and their acceptance of Roman Catholicism. This was first initiated by faithful devotees of Senior Santo Niño after their conversion from pagan beliefs to Christianity in 1521. To distinguish the festival from the popular Ati-atihan Festival in Aklan, the organizers decided to use the parade to depict the history of the Sinulog which, as had been said, is the dance, which links the country’s pagan past and Christian present. Sinulog Festival is held every third Sunday of January. So take a night walk from Basilica Minore del Santo Niño to Magellan’s Cross, offer a candle and prayers while learning about the colorful history of Cebu. What are the unique attractions and activities... Sinulog Festival in Cebu: Everything You Need to Know, Explore more of Cebu City and the province. So make sure to hide your stuff well in your pocket or bag and to be aware of your surroundings at all times. One of the key events in the Philippines’ history for religion was when the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan arrived in Cebu to spread Christianity by first handing over the image of baby Jesus (Sto. Sinulog plays a huge part in our history as a people but we have limited knowledge as to why it is such a big deal. In 1981 the following year, the concept of the Sinulog Parade was actualized involving not just Cebu but also representatives from other provinces in the Philippines . Don’t drink and drive. The festival is considered to be first and Queen of festivals in the Philippines, with every celebration of the festival routinely attracting around 1 to 2 million people from all over the Philippines every year. If you are planning to join the street parties, make sure not to drive afterward. So now, allow me to write a couple of words to summarize the history behind Cebu’s Sinulog icon and the most awaited event itself. The Sinulog Festival is just one of a … The festival is done by a dance ritual, in which it tells the story of the Filipino people The word “Sinulog” means a graceful dance– a rhythmic and beautiful forward and backward motion … The Sinulog dance steps are also believed to originate from Baladhay, Rajah Humabon's adviser. The receiving of the statue of the baby Jesus paved the way to the birth of Christianity in the country. At the moment of receiving the holy image, it was said that Queen Juana, the main consort of Rajah Humabon, danced with joy holding this image of the child Jesus. Pointing to the image of the Santo Niño, Baladhay explained that he had found on top of him a small child trying to wake him and tickling him with the midrib of the coconut. The dance moves two steps forward and one step backward to the sound of the drums. The dance moves to the sound of the drums and this resembles the current (Sinulog) of what was then known as Cebu’s Pahina River. The festival is thought to be the first of the most well-known festivals in the Philippines. They turned to the coat of arms of the Santo Niño which consisted of a two-headed hawk that was the mark of the ruling House of Habsburg in Europe. The first time this festival was ever held was in the year 1980. Greatly astonished, he scared the child away by shouting. After a few days passed, Baladhay was heard shouting and was found dancing with utmost alertness. This time however, Legazpi discovered that the natives already dance the Sinulog honoring the Santo Niño. This event is frequently used as basis for most Sinulog dances, which dramatize the coming of the Spaniards and the presentation of the Santo Niño to the Queen. But as the years go by, it has become a festival that has drawn in people from around the world. However, the 2021 Sinulog Festival physical and virtual celebrations are postponed because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Book your accommodation in advance. Check our COVID-19 travel advisory page for details. Starting in 1980, the Cebu City government organized the Sinulog Festival and eventually gave incentives also to tribal dance groups. You’re going to be under the sun a lot for the events, so it is best to take care of your skin. In Kaplag, the actors and actresses re-enact the Baptism of Queen Juana and Rajah Humabon as Catholics, including the moment when Magellan gave the image of the Santo Niño as a baptismal gift to the Queen. This movement resembles the current (Sulog) of what was known as Cebu's Pahina River. The native shield is supposed to symbolize the Philippines resistance to colonization while the Santo Niño's coat of arms printed on its face represented the country's acceptance of Roman Catholicism. IMPORTANT: The destinations featured in this article may have COVID-19 travel restrictions and requirements. Join the grand finale of Sinulog festival with a bang by watching the fireworks display in the evening. An image of the Child Jesus is said to be the baptismal gift the Portuguese conquistador Ferdinand Magellan gave Hara Amihan (Humanay) of Zebu (now Cebu) in April 1521. History of Sinulog Festival Sinulog traces its history to the year 1521. Bottom photo by: Ronald Tagra/CC » History of Sinulog Festival EARLY TIMES. A popular theme among Sinulog dances is Queen Juana holding the Santo Niño in her arms and using it to bless her people who were often afflicted with sickness believed to be caused by demons and other evil spirits. Wear shoes or sandals with good arch support as you will do a lot of walking on the day of the festival. 2010-2014 Peace and Order during Sinulog celebration was an issue for years. The parade was composed of students dressed in Knitted Filipiniana costumes, dancing the Sinulog to the beating of drums. Hara Humamay (or Amihan in some versions) was later named, Queen Juana after Juana, mother of Carlos I. After a few days, Baladhay was heard shouting and was found dancing by the native tribe. In 1521 a Portuguese explorer named … Other places like General Santos City, Kabankalan City, Maasin City, Balingasag Misamis Oriental, Cagayan de Oro City, Butuan City and Pagadian City also have their own version of the festival in honor of Santo Niño. Cebu is way cheaper than Manila in many other things. Don’t bring too many valuables with you. Photo by Wynn Lonery Uy. Check our COVID-19 travel advisory page for details. Learn about its origin and cultural significance. [1] Aside from the religious aspect of the festival, Sinulog is also famous for its street parties, usually happening at night before and at the night of the main festival.[2]. The Sinulog is an annual festival held on the third Sunday of January in Cebu City, Philippines. The year marked the Christianization of the Philippines, which was just a group of … The Augustinian friars that accompanied López de Legazpi in his expedition miracles and built a church on the site where it was found. The Sinulog dance moves are basically two steps forward and one step backward as the dancer sways to a distinct rhythm of drums. History of the Festival The Sinulog Festival commemorates a major event in the country's socioreligious history. The dance moves to the beat of the drums and this resembles the current of … Experience the vibrant and fun-filled Sinulog Festival in Cebu every January. The Devotee City, a temporary accommodation place consisting of reused shipping containers, has also been created since 1995 to accommodate devotees from far-flung areas who do not have any accommodation within Cebu City or other nearby areas. This is to avoid the crowd who are trying to come to Cebu for the Sinulog weekend. Discover all the adventures you can experience in the Philippines. What are the best museums to visit in Manila and nearby cities today? In gratitude and acceptance to Sto. Besides the religious part of the celebration, Sinulog is also well-known for its street parties before the day of celebration and during the day of the festival. It is located in the open space surrounding the Compania Maritima building, and is only a few meters away from the Magellan's Cross and the Basilica del Santo Niño. Sinulog is held in celebration of one of the country’s most famous historic relics: the Santo Niño de Cebú. For divers, you can do the sardine run tour at Moalboal, or go on a day tour at Hilutungan Island and Nalusuan Island where you can go snorkeling. The emblem represented the twin purpose of the Habsburg dynasty as "Champion of Catholicism and Defender of the Faith." The Sinulog Festival is an annual festivity held every third Sunday of January in Cebu City and Maasin City, Southern Leyte. The committee viewed that using the image of the Santo Niño as part of the symbol as sacrilege. Cebu is one of the best places in the Philippines to enjoy Filipino foods. That is when the Sinulog dance was made. Wear comfortable clothes and footwear. The first Sinulog parade was held in 1980, organized by Dávid Odilao, then Regional Director of the Ministry of Sports, and Youth Development. Since then on, Sinulog became an annum hallmark that celebrates Cebuanos’ collective success of a fruitful year and provincial progression. IMPORTANT: The destinations and festivals featured in this article may have COVID-19 travel restrictions, requirements, and changes in schedule. [dubious – discuss] It was during Humabon's grief when Baladhay fell sick. If you can avoid it, do not bring a lot of money or electronic gadgets with you. The Sinulog Festival is an event that has come down from history as an enduring indigenous expression of prayer. Practically all sectors in the Cebuano community got involved. Sinulog festival history. It is said that the origin of this festival can be traced from the celebration that took place after the baptism of the first Filipino Roman Catholics in Cebu way back in the 1500s. In 2016, an estimated 3 million showed up to celebrate the festival, and this year, organizers are expecting even more. Humabon ordered his native tribe to bring Baladhay into a room where the Santo Niño was enthroned, along with the other pagan gods of the native Cebuanos. The festival commemorates the Visayan people’s pagan origin, and their acceptance of Roman Catholicism.
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